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renvois par l’Espagne de mineurs non accompagnés
About this event: Blog Action Day 2008
Related to country: Cote D'Ivoire

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references by L? Spain of not accompanied minors
Automatically translated into English thanks to WorldLingo
[BRUSSELS, on October 17, 2008]? L? acceleration of the references by L? Spain of not accompanied minors entered the country illegally could endanger them and to make them run risks of ill treatments and setting in detention, Human Rights Watch in a new report/ratio declared. Does the government have to stop these repatriations jusqu? with the installation D? a process guaranteeing the wellbeing of the children and, in L? immediate, it must give them the same access to an independent lawyer as that granted to the adult migrants by the Spanish law.

The ratio of 25 pages, Returns at all costs: L? Does Spain lead to the repatriation of minors not accompanied in L? does absence of guarantees, indicate that the authorities D? Andalusia, area of the south which is used as point D? entered with the migrants, qu declared? they intended to return to Morocco 1.000 not accompanied minors placed under their guard, affirming that all the guarantees are in place. Civils servant N? were however not in measurement D? to explain in what the return towards their country D? did origin represent L? higher interest of these children, as requires it the law. They in addition affirmed that L? commitment of the Moroccan government to take again the children is in oneself a sufficient guarantee of their wellbeing after their return.

“L? Spain takes risks with the safety of these children”, declared Simone Troller, enquiring on the rights of the children in Europe for Human Rights Watch. “Why refuse with these particularly vulnerable minors the additional guarantees which enjoy the adult migrants, in particular right of access to an independent lawyer? ”

On October 20, 2008, L? Does Spain have to appear before the Committee of the rights of L? Man of the United Nations which will examine the setting in? uvre by the government of the international Pact relating to the civil laws and political (PIRDCP). In doesn't his official report/ratio at the Committee, however, the Spanish government mention its eagerness to repatriate the children who enter the country without being accompanied by their parents or a responsible adult, although the research carried out by Human Rights Watch and D? do other organizations show qu? while returning them, the government regularly violates their rights such qu? they are stipulated in the provisions of the PIRDCP.

The researchers of Human Rights Watch discovered that at the time of the decision-making to repatriate a child, the civils servant of the government do not carry out an analysis, nor even a collection of information on what could arrive at these children in their country of origin. In many cases, the minors are not authorized with to be heard then even qu? they make L? object D? a procedure of reference. During two last years, the Spanish courts blocked more than one score of repatriations which were in infringment with the laws of the country.

Whereas L? Spain provides lawyers to the adults confronted with the deportation, it refuses any legal help with the minors. In fact are, the latter represented by L? organization even which proposes to off-set them. Did the government try to make obstacle with work D? voluntary lawyers who made call for a small number D? children.

“More than all other migrating, the minors who only come to Spain need D? lawyers to protect their interests”, noticed Mrs. Troller. “L? Spain must provide them a legal aid, like it does it for the adults. ”

The majority of these not accompanied children come from Morocco. L? acceleration by L? Spain of the reference of the minors not accompanied in Morocco and Senegal, another country in which are originating in the hundreds of not accompanied minors made at the Canary Islands, brought to conclude from the bilateral agreements of réadmission; these agreements were followed meetings to the most level with the two countries. L? Did Spain also finance construction, in Morocco, of centers D? reception and D? lodging for children.

Human Rights Watch like D? other international and Spanish nongovernmental organizations supported with documents the abuses whose the minors not accompanied during and after their return are victims, in Spain as in Morocco. Instead of bringing together the children with their families, the Moroccan forces of safety left them with the street and gave up with themselves.

“Before making the decision them to return, L? Spain must inquire into the situation which awaits these children after their return”, insisted Mrs. Troller.

Does Human Rights Watch call L? Spain with:

to provide to all the minors not accompanied an independent and qualified legal help, and this throughout all procedure;
to adopt a legislation, accompanied by obligatory procedures and standards, which indicates the obligation of the government clearly to determine on a purely individual basis the interest higher D? a child and risks qu? he incurs before making the decision to repatriate it; and
to install mechanisms of monitoring independent and communication of reports/ratios on the setting in? uvre of the agreements of réadmission relating to the minors not accompanied with Morocco and Senegal.



October 30, 2008 | 3:48 AM Comments  0 comments

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