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METTRE FIN AUX EXECUTIONS DE MINEURS
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TO PUT AN END TO THE EXECUTIONS MINORS
Automatically translated into English thanks to WorldLingo
CALL TO PUT AN END TO THE EXECUTIONS MINORS: Setting in? uvre of L? Prohibition of the Death penalty for Minors in Right and in practice [news]

Your contributions will be the welcomes if you work in the field of the rights of the child. For us to forward them, send email to ongenfantsdfarique@yahoo.fr

CALL TO PUT AN END TO the EXECUTIONS MINORS: Setting in? uvre of L? Prohibition of the Death penalty for Minors in Right and in practice [news]

Signez the petition


All the States of the world ratified or adheres to the treaties obliging them to guarantee that the minor delinquents? people having less than 18 years at the time of the crime? are never condemned to death. The great majority of the States respect this obligation: Only Five States (1) are known to have carried out minor delinquents since 2005.

Over were these 3 last years, at least 32 people carried out in these 5 States for committed crimes lorsqu? they were children and more than 100 other minor delinquents are currently in the corridor of death. It is extremely probable that the number real D? executions and of death sentences is higher, since little country makes public information on the death sentences pronounced against the minor delinquents.

L? prohibition of the death penalty for the minors is absolute in the right of the treaties and the common law. However, certain States continue D? to carry out guilty delinquent minors of certain crimes and D? to authorize the judges to treat the children like adults S? they show signs of puberty. Even in the States whose law clearly prohibits the recourse to the capital punishment for people N? not having reached L? 18 years age at the time of the crime, the judges tend to treat the children like adults in the capital businesses. D? a share, because the weak rate D? does birth registration make difficult to prove L? age of L? child at the time of the crime. D? another share, because L? child N? did not have access to a qualified legal assistance at the crucial times of L? arrest, of L? inquire and lawsuit.

In so much qu? do organizations not-governmental local, regional, national and international, we invite all the Member States of the United Nations to make apply L completely? prohibition of the capital punishment for minors D? age, like L? requires the common law, the Convention on the Rights of L? Child and the International Pact relating to the Civil laws and Political and like L? the Secretary-General of the United Nations in her recent study on violence against the children underlined.

We encourage also the Member States of the United Nations with L? General meeting of:

1. To require States which N? yet fully abolished the death penalty for minors with:

To adopt a legislation immediately prohibiting the death penalty for people N? being 18 years old at the time of the crimes.
To immediately apply a moratorium to all executions of people condemned for crimes committed before L? 18 years age, while waiting for L? adoption D? a legislation on the death penalty for minors.
To revise all the death sentences pronounced against people N? not having 18 years at the time it crime and to immediately commute these judgments to prison sentences or other sorrows in accordance with the standards of international justice for minors.


2. To launch a call to the States which prohibited the death penalty for minors with:

To take care that the children in conflict with the law do have a fast access to a legal assistance, of which an assistance to prove their age at the time of L? infringement, and to require legal police force, parquet floor and authorities D? to record L? age of the children who are introduced in front of them.
To promote a universal recording of the Veiller
births so that the legal authorities do include/understand and make respect L? prohibition of the death penalty for minors, while delivering with the judges and the prosecutors a formation on his application and by ordering a revision of all the death penalties whenever it N? is not proven that the person reached L? 18 years age at the time of the crime.


3. To ask the Secretary General of the United Nations to subject, at the time of the 64ème session of L? General meeting, a report/ratio on the respect of L? absolute prohibition of the death penalty for minors informing on:

the number of minor delinquents condemned to died to L? current hour, as well as the number of minors carried out these 5 last years;
the rates D? birth registration;
the setting in? uvre D? a suitable national legislation, including/understanding mechanisms guaranteeing to the minor delinquents a legal assistance to all the stages of L? inquire and lawsuit;
any other obstacle with L? integral application of L? prohibition of the death penalty for minors.

Additional information

Information and topicality concerning the Study on Violence against the children
the Convention on the rights of the child - article 37

Footnote:
(1) Between on January 1, 2005 and on September 2, 2008, the following States are known to have carried out 32 minor delinquents: Iran (26), Saudi Arabia (2), Sudan (2), Pakistan (2), Yemen (1).




September 5, 2008 | 3:53 PM Comments  0 comments

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